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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-11-12
pubmed:abstractText
The extraction of inorganic acids such as HCl, HNO(3), H(2)SO(4), and HClO(4) has been investigated in three neutral phosphorus compound systems, i.e., tri-n-butyl phosphate (TBP), di-isoamylmethyl phosphonate (DiAMP), and trialkylphosphine oxide (TRPO, C(6)-C(8)), using n-heptane as a diluent. The techniques of electrical conductivity, Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, 1H NMR, and dynamic laser scattering (DLS) were selected to characterize the organic phases. The results indicate that the interaction between acids and neutral phosphorus compounds follows a molecule-ion combination mechanism. When the acid in the organic phase reaches a certain concentration, the molecular-ion species have a tendency to self-assemble and form reverse micelles/microemulsions (W/O). The further increase of the acid concentration leads the organic phase to split into two layers. Extractants and acids are mainly located in the down layer, in which aggregations are formed. The tendency to form microemulsions follows TRPO > DiAMP > TBP.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:status
PubMed-not-MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0021-9797
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
268
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
208-14
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-11
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Extraction of inorganic acids with neutral phosphorus extractants based on a reverse micelle/microemulsion mechanism.
pubmed:affiliation
College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, 100871, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article