Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-11-10
pubmed:abstractText
The concentration dependence of the pressure- and temperature-induced cloud point transition (Pc and Tc, respectively) of aqueous solutions of an elastin-like polypeptide with a repeating pentapeptide Val-Pro-Gly-Ile-Gly sequence (MGLDGSMG(VPGIG)40VPLE) was investigated by using apparent light scattering, differential scanning calorimetry, and circular dichroism methods. In addition, the effects of salts and surfactants on these properties were investigated. The Pc and Tc of the present peptide in aqueous solution were strongly concentration dependent. The calorimetric measurements showed that the enthalpy of transitions was 300-400 kJ/mol, i.e., 7-10 kJ/mol per VPGIG pentamer. The Tc of the (VPGIG)40 solution was highly affected by the addition of inert salts or SDS. The effects of salts were consistent with those observed in the lyotropic series or Hoffmeister series. The CD spectrum at low peptide concentrations indicated that the present peptide forms type II beta-turn-like structure(s) at higher temperatures, but the temperature dependence of random coil diminishment (195 nm) and beta-turn formation (210 nm) were not exactly coincident. A hypothetical mechanism of the (VPGIG)40 phase transition that could account for these observations was postulated. Observations suggest that the temperature-responsive properties of the elastin model peptides occur via a mechanism involving conformational change-association-aggregation and that the first two are strongly interactive.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1525-7797
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
4
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1680-5
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Mechanism for the phase transition of a genetically engineered elastin model peptide (VPGIG)40 in aqueous solution.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Matsugasaki, Sakyo, Kyoto 606-8585, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article