Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-11-7
pubmed:abstractText
Porphyromonas gingivalis is a pathogen associated with adult periodontitis, which is a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by breakdown of the periodontal tissue. Dipeptidyl aminopeptidase IV (DPPIV) produced by P. gingivalis has been considered to be a potential virulence factor based on the finding that the virulence was reduced by disruption of the gene (dpp ) coding for DPPIV. In the present study, we constructed a shuttle vector that is mobilized from Escherichia coli to P. gingivalis and is maintained stably in both bacteria, and we showed that the virulence was restored by introducing the cloned wild-type dpp gene into the null mutant of P. gingivalis using our vector system. To assess the implications of the peptidase activity in the virulence, mutant DPPIV with the catalytic Ser mutagenized to Ala (DPPSA) was produced. The P. gingivalis strain expressing DPPSA exhibited an intermediate virulence between the strain expressing wild-type DPPIV and the strain harboring a vector. From these results, it is suggested that peptidase activity is very important but not sufficient for virulence.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0385-5600
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
47
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
735-43
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Peptidase activity of dipeptidyl aminopeptidase IV produced by Porphyromonas gingivalis is important but not sufficient for virulence.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Microbiology, Nippon Dental University, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 102-8159, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article