Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/14604814
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1-2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-11-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) regulates the reproductive system through the cognate GnRH receptor (GnRHR) in vertebrates. In this study, we cloned a cDNA encoding the full-length open reading frame sequence for green monkey type-II GnRHR (gmGnRHR-2) from the genomic DNA of CV-1 cells. Transient transfection study showed that gmGnRHR-2 was able to induce both c-fos promoter- and cAMP responsive element-driven transcriptional activities, indicating that gmGnRHR-2 couples to both Gs- and Gq/11-linked signaling pathways. gmGnRHR-2 responded better to GnRH-2 ([His5, Trp7, Tyr8]GnRH) than GnRH-1 ([Tyr5, Leu7, Arg8]GnRH). Substitutions of His5, Trp7, and/or Tyr8 in GnRH-1 increased the potency to activate gmGnRHR-2, suggesting that individual His5, Trp7, and Tyr8 in GnRH-2 contributed to differential ligand sensitivity of gmGnRHR-2. Substitution of D-Ala for Gly6 in GnRH-2 increased the potency to activate the receptor, suggesting that GnRH-2 has a constrained conformation when it binds to the receptor. GnRH-induced gmGnRHR-2 activation was specifically inhibited by GnRH-2 antagonists, Trptorelix-1 and -2, but not by a GnRH-1 antagonist, Cetrorelix. In conclusion, gmGnRHR-2 revealed preferential ligand selectivity for GnRH-2 and its analogs, suggesting that gmGnRHR-2 has a functional activity that is different from mammalian type-I GnRHRs but similar to non-mammalian GnRHRs.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA, Complementary,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/LHRH, His(5)-Trp(7)-Tyr(8)-,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ligands,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, LHRH
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0303-7207
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
14
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pubmed:volume |
209
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
33-42
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:14604814-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:14604814-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:14604814-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:14604814-Cercopithecus aethiops,
pubmed-meshheading:14604814-DNA, Complementary,
pubmed-meshheading:14604814-Genetic Vectors,
pubmed-meshheading:14604814-Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone,
pubmed-meshheading:14604814-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:14604814-Ligands,
pubmed-meshheading:14604814-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:14604814-Plasmids,
pubmed-meshheading:14604814-Promoter Regions, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:14604814-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:14604814-Receptors, LHRH,
pubmed-meshheading:14604814-Sequence Alignment,
pubmed-meshheading:14604814-Structure-Activity Relationship,
pubmed-meshheading:14604814-Transfection
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pubmed:year |
2003
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Preferential ligand selectivity of the monkey type-II gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) receptor for GnRH-2 and its analogs.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Hormone Research Center, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 500-757, South Korea.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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