Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/14595601
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-11-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
The purpose of this study was to investigate the antioxidant effects of a hot water extract of Panax notoginseng (PNG) against chronic ethanol-induced hepatotoxicity. Fifty mice were divided into fi ve equal groups with 10 in each group. Group 1 (control) received saline, whereas group 2 received ethanol (70%, 0.1 mL, p.o.) once daily for 4 weeks, which induced hepatotoxicity, manifested biochemically by a significant elevation of serum enzyme activities, such as SGOT and SGPT. Hepatotoxicity was further evidenced by a significant increase in the hepatic lipid peroxidation measured. Groups 3-5 were administered a hot water extract of PNG at doses of 10, 25 and 50 mg/kg 2 weeks after initiating oral administration of ethanol, for a further 2 weeks. PNG ameliorated the rise in serum sGOT and sGPT induced by chronic ethanol administration. The mice were killed after PNG administration. In a separate study, PNG inhibited the lipid peroxidation in the mouse liver homogenate induced by ethanol in a dose-dependent manner. The findings indicate that PNG is an efficient cytoprotective agent against chronic ethanol-induced hepatotoxicity, possibly through inhibition of the production of oxygen-free radicals that cause lipid peroxidation.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0951-418X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
17
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1119-22
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:14595601-Administration, Oral,
pubmed-meshheading:14595601-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:14595601-Antioxidants,
pubmed-meshheading:14595601-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:14595601-Drug-Induced Liver Injury,
pubmed-meshheading:14595601-Ethanol,
pubmed-meshheading:14595601-Inhibitory Concentration 50,
pubmed-meshheading:14595601-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:14595601-Liver Function Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:14595601-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:14595601-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:14595601-Mice, Inbred ICR,
pubmed-meshheading:14595601-Panax,
pubmed-meshheading:14595601-Phytotherapy,
pubmed-meshheading:14595601-Plant Extracts
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pubmed:year |
2003
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Protection by hot water extract of Panax notoginseng on chronic ethanol-induced hepatotoxicity.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Anesthesiology, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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