Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5646
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-10-31
pubmed:abstractText
Parkinson's disease (PD) is a complex disorder with many different causes, yet they may intersect in common pathways, raising the possibility that neuroprotective agents may have broad applicability in the treatment of PD. Current evidence suggests that mitochondrial complex I inhibition may be the central cause of sporadic PD and that derangements in complex I cause alpha-synuclein aggregation, which contributes to the demise of dopamine neurons. Accumulation and aggregation of alpha-synuclein may further contribute to the death of dopamine neurons through impairments in protein handling and detoxification. Dysfunction of parkin (a ubiquitin E3 ligase) and DJ-1 could contribute to these deficits. Strategies aimed at restoring complex I activity, reducing oxidative stress and alpha-synuclein aggregation, and enhancing protein degradation may hold particular promise as powerful neuroprotective agents in the treatment of PD.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
1095-9203
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
31
pubmed:volume
302
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
819-22
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:14593166-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:14593166-Animals, Genetically Modified, pubmed-meshheading:14593166-Brain, pubmed-meshheading:14593166-Cysteine Endopeptidases, pubmed-meshheading:14593166-Dopamine, pubmed-meshheading:14593166-Electron Transport Complex I, pubmed-meshheading:14593166-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:14593166-Mitochondria, pubmed-meshheading:14593166-Multienzyme Complexes, pubmed-meshheading:14593166-Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:14593166-Nerve Degeneration, pubmed-meshheading:14593166-Nerve Tissue Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:14593166-Neurons, pubmed-meshheading:14593166-Oxidative Stress, pubmed-meshheading:14593166-Parkinson Disease, pubmed-meshheading:14593166-Parkinsonian Disorders, pubmed-meshheading:14593166-Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex, pubmed-meshheading:14593166-Synucleins, pubmed-meshheading:14593166-Ubiquitin, pubmed-meshheading:14593166-Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases, pubmed-meshheading:14593166-alpha-Synuclein
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Molecular pathways of neurodegeneration in Parkinson's disease.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute for Cell Engineering, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA. tdawson@jhmi.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't