Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/14588010
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
21
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-10-31
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pubmed:abstractText |
An analytical procedure was evaluated for the comprehensive toxicological screening of drugs, metabolites, and pesticides in 1-mL urine samples by TurboIon spray liquid chromatography/time-of-flight mass spectrometry (LC/TOFMS) in the positive ionization mode and continuous mass measurement. The substance database consisted of exact monoisotopic masses for 637 compounds, of which an LC retention time was available for 392. A macroprogram was refined for extracting the data into a legible report, utilizing metabolic patterns and preset identification criteria. These criteria included +/-30 ppm mass tolerance, a +/-0.2-min window for absolute retention time, if available, and a minimum area count of 500. The limit of detection, determined for 90 compounds, was <0.1 mg/L for 73% of the compounds studied and >1.0 mg/L for 6% of the compounds. For method comparisons, 50 successive autopsy urine samples were analyzed by this method, and the results confirmed by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS). Findings for parent drugs were consistent with both methods; in addition, LC/TOFMS regularly revealed apparently correct findings for metabolites not shown by GC/MS. Mean and median mass accuracy by LC/TOFMS was 7.6 and 5.4 ppm, respectively. The procedure proved well-suited for tentative identification without reference substances. The few false positives emphasized the fact that all three parameters, exact mass, retention time, and metabolite pattern, are required for unequivocal identification.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:status |
PubMed-not-MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0003-2700
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
75
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
5710-8
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pubmed:year |
2003
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Toxicological screening with formula-based metabolite identification by liquid chromatography/time-of-flight mass spectrometry.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Forensic Medicine, P.O. Box 40, and Department of Analytical Chemistry, P.O. Box 55, FIN-00014, University of Helsinki, Finland. anna.pelander@helsinki.fi
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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