Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/14583233
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-10-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
The goal of the current study was to determine if natural killer (NK) cells mediate facial motoneuron (FMN) survival following injury. Wild-type (WT), perforin/recombinase activating gene-2 knockout (pfp/RAG-2 KO), and common gamma-chain (gammac)/RAG-2 KO mice received a right facial nerve axotomy. In WT mice, FMN survival was 86+/-1.0% relative to the contralateral control side. In contrast, pfp/RAG-2 and gammac/RAG-2 KO mice exhibited significant decreases in FMN survival ( approximately 20% and approximately 30%, respectively), relative to WT. Reconstitution of pfp/RAG-2 and gammac/RAG-2 KO mice with normal NK cells alone, failed to restore FMN survival levels to those of WT, but did restore functional lytic activity against YAC-1 cells. Reconstitution of pfp/RAG-2 and gammac/RAG-2 KO mice with splenocytes, and pfp/RAG-2 KO mice with CD4+ T-lymphocytes alone or in combination with NK cells, restored FMN survival levels to those of WT. Thus, NK cells appear to not be a component of immune cell-mediated rescue of motoneurons from axotomy induced cell death.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0889-1591
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
17
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
417-25
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:14583233-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:14583233-Axotomy,
pubmed-meshheading:14583233-B-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:14583233-CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:14583233-Cell Survival,
pubmed-meshheading:14583233-Facial Nerve,
pubmed-meshheading:14583233-Facial Nerve Injuries,
pubmed-meshheading:14583233-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:14583233-Immunity, Cellular,
pubmed-meshheading:14583233-Killer Cells, Natural,
pubmed-meshheading:14583233-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:14583233-Mice, Inbred C57BL,
pubmed-meshheading:14583233-Mice, Knockout,
pubmed-meshheading:14583233-Motor Neurons,
pubmed-meshheading:14583233-Neuroimmunomodulation,
pubmed-meshheading:14583233-Spleen
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pubmed:year |
2003
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Natural killer cells do not mediate facial motoneuron survival after facial nerve transection.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Cell Biology, Neurobiology and Anatomy, Loyola University Medical Center, 2160 South First Avenue, Maywood, IL 60153, USA. scoers@lumc.edu
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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