Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/14581173
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-10-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
The present study was initiated to examine if the correction for creatinine (CR or cr) is the best approach among the three methods of correction for CR, correction for a specific gravity (SG or sg) and the use of observed values in managing difference in urine density. For this purpose, a database previously developed on 10,753 adult women in 10 non-polluted areas in Japan was re-visited for information on age, urinary levels of Cd, Mg, Ca, Zn, beta(2)-MG, and creatinine, and urine specific gravity as well as smoking habits. Never-smoking women with various urine density counted 8975 cases (the various urine density group). From these cases, 7081 cases with adequate urine density (i.e. 0.5 g/l < or = CR < or = 3.0 g/l and 1.010 < or = SG < or = 1.030) were selected (the adequate urine density group). When a beta(2)-MG level of 400 microg/g CR or 400 microg/l was taken as a cut-off value for beta(2)-MG-uria, both the prevalence of beta(2)-MG(cr)-uria [i.e. cases with beta(2)-MG (as corrected for CR) in excess of 400 microg/g cr] and that of beta(2)-MG(sg)-uria increased as a function of the decrease in Cd(cr) or Cd(sg). The prevalence of beta(2)-MG(ob)-uria also varied as a function of CR and SG, especially of CR, but its range of variation was smaller than the corresponding changes in beta(2)-MG(cr)-uria prevalence. A noteworthy advantage for the use of observed values over that of SG-corrected values was the minimum effect of age. In over-all evaluation, therefore, the recommended approach appeared to be the use of non-corrected observed values (after selection of urine samples for adequate urine density if desired) or correction for SG, rather than correction for CR.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cadmium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Creatinine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Magnesium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Zinc,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/beta 2-Microglobulin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0378-4274
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
30
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pubmed:volume |
145
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
197-207
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:14581173-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:14581173-Cadmium,
pubmed-meshheading:14581173-Cadmium Poisoning,
pubmed-meshheading:14581173-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:14581173-Creatinine,
pubmed-meshheading:14581173-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:14581173-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:14581173-Kidney Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:14581173-Kidney Function Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:14581173-Magnesium,
pubmed-meshheading:14581173-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:14581173-Specific Gravity,
pubmed-meshheading:14581173-Zinc,
pubmed-meshheading:14581173-beta 2-Microglobulin
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pubmed:year |
2003
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Bias induced by the use of creatinine-corrected values in evaluation of beta2-microgloblin levels.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Kyoto Industrial Health Association, 67 Nishinokyo-Kitatsuboicho, Nakagyo-ku, 604-8472, Kyoto, Japan. ikeda@kyotokojohokenkai.or.jp
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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