Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/14579742
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-10-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
Proteolysis is a regulatory step in many physiological processes, but which proteases in what cellular sites are involved in activation or degradation of which peptides is not well known. We developed a rapid assay consisting of living cells and fluorogenic protease substrates to determine which bioactive peptides are possible natural substrates of a specific protease with the multifunctional or moonlighting protein CD26/dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPPIV) as a model. CD26/DPPIV catalyzes cleavage of peptides from the amino terminus of peptides with proline at the penultimate position. Many biologically active peptides, such as beta-casomorphin1-5, contain proline in the penultimate position. We incubated living Jurkat cells, which are T cells that lack CD26/DPPIV, and CD26/DPPIV-transfected Jurkat cells in the presence of the fluorogenic substrate [Ala-Pro]2-cresyl violet (Magic Red) and beta-casomorphin1-5. Fluorescent cresyl violet was generated by CD26/DPPIV-transfected Jurkat cells but not by wild-type Jurkat cells with a Km of 3.7 microM. beta-Casomorphin1-5 appeared to be a possible natural substrate of CD26/DPPIV, because it inhibited production of fluorescence competitively (Ki = 60 microM). The assay using living cells and a fluorogenic protease substrate is an efficient system to determine whether specific peptides are possible natural substrates of a particular protease.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dipeptides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fluorescent Dyes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oxazines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Rhodamines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/alanyl-prolyl-cresyl violet,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/alanylproline-rhodamine 110
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0736-6205
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
35
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
766-8, 770, 772 passim
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:14579742-Biological Assay,
pubmed-meshheading:14579742-Biosensing Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:14579742-Dipeptides,
pubmed-meshheading:14579742-Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4,
pubmed-meshheading:14579742-Fluorescent Dyes,
pubmed-meshheading:14579742-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:14579742-Jurkat Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:14579742-Oxazines,
pubmed-meshheading:14579742-Rhodamines,
pubmed-meshheading:14579742-Spectrometry, Fluorescence,
pubmed-meshheading:14579742-Substrate Specificity
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pubmed:year |
2003
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Rapid assay to detect possible natural substrates of proteases in living cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Evaluation Studies,
Technical Report
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