Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-10-23
pubmed:abstractText
Canavan's disease is an autosomal recessive disorder caused by aspartoacylase deficiency. The deficiency of aspartoacylase leads to increased concentration of N-acetylaspartic acid in brain and body fluids. The failure to hydrolyze N-acetylaspartic acid causes disruption of myelin, resulting in spongy degeneration of the white matter of the brain. The clinical features of the disease are hypotonia in early life, which changes to spasticity, macrocephaly, head lag, and progressive severe mental retardation. Although Canavan's disease is panethnic, it is most prevalent in the Ashkenazi Jewish population. Research at the molecular level led to the cloning of the gene for aspartoacylase and development of a knockout mouse for Canavan's disease. These developments have afforded new tools for research in the attempts to understand the pathophysiology of Canavan's disease, design new therapies, and explore methods for gene transfer to the central nervous system.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0883-0738
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
18
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
604-10
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Molecular basis of Canavan's disease: from human to mouse.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pediatrics, The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555-0359, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review