rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
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pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-4-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
Genetic linkage and association have implicated neuregulin-1 (NRG-1) as a schizophrenia susceptibility gene. We measured mRNA expression levels of the three major isoforms of NRG-1 (ie type I, type II, and type III) in the postmortem dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) from matched patients and controls using real-time quantitative RT-PCR. Expression levels of three internal controls-GAPDH, cyclophilin, and beta-actin-were unchanged in schizophrenia, and there were no changes in the absolute levels of the NRG-1 isoforms. However, type I expression normalized by GAPDH levels was significantly increased in schizophrenia DLPFC (by 23%) and positively correlated with antipsychotic medication dosage. Type II/type I and type II/type III ratios were significantly decreased (18 and 23% respectively). There was no effect on the NRG-1 mRNA levels of genotype at two SNPs previously associated with schizophrenia, suggesting that these alleles are not functionally responsible for abnormal NRG-1 expression patterns in patients. Subtle abnormalities in the expression patterns of NRG-1 mRNA isoforms in DLPFC may be associated with schizophrenia.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
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pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carrier Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA Primers,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Intracellular Signaling Peptides...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/NRG2 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/NRG3 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nerve Growth Factors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Neuregulin-1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Neuregulins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nrg2 protein, mouse,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
1359-4184
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pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
9
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
299-307
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:14569272-Autopsy,
pubmed-meshheading:14569272-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:14569272-Carrier Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:14569272-DNA Primers,
pubmed-meshheading:14569272-Gene Expression Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:14569272-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:14569272-Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:14569272-Nerve Growth Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:14569272-Neuregulin-1,
pubmed-meshheading:14569272-Neuregulins,
pubmed-meshheading:14569272-Polymerase Chain Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:14569272-Prefrontal Cortex,
pubmed-meshheading:14569272-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:14569272-Schizophrenia,
pubmed-meshheading:14569272-Transcription, Genetic
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pubmed:year |
2004
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Expression analysis of neuregulin-1 in the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex in schizophrenia.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Clinical Brain Disorders Branch, National Institute of Mental Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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