Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/14561661
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
8
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-10-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
Evidence has emerged that childhood leukemia is initiated in utero. High birth weight is one of the few birth-related factors that has been associated with childhood leukemia, albeit not consistently. The authors conducted a meta-analysis of studies of the association between birth weight and childhood leukemia risk. Study-specific odds ratios for leukemia were calculated, using a cutoff at 4,000 g of birth weight. The authors also evaluated whether the association between birth weight and leukemia followed a log-linear dose-response-like pattern. They calculated summary estimates using weighted averages of study-specific odds ratios from dichotomous and trend analyses. Eighteen studies (published between 1962 and 2002) were included, encompassing 10,282 children with leukemia. Children weighing 4,000 g or more at birth were at higher risk of acute lymphoblastic leukemia than children weighing less (odds ratio (OR) = 1.26, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.17, 1.37). Furthermore, data were consistent with a dose-response-like effect (OR = 1.14/1,000-g birth weight increase, 95% CI: 1.08, 1.20). Studies of acute myeloid leukemia indicated a similar increase in risk for children weighing 4,000 g or more at birth (OR = 1.27, 95% CI: 0.73, 2.20) and a dose-response-like effect (OR = 1.29/1,000 g, 95% CI: 0.80, 2.06), but results varied across studies. Our findings support a relation between birth weight and childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia risk and emphasize the need for additional studies of the biologic mechanisms underlying this association.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9262
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
158
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
724-35
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:14561661-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:14561661-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:14561661-Birth Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:14561661-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:14561661-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:14561661-Confidence Intervals,
pubmed-meshheading:14561661-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:14561661-Infant,
pubmed-meshheading:14561661-Infant, Newborn,
pubmed-meshheading:14561661-Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma,
pubmed-meshheading:14561661-Registries,
pubmed-meshheading:14561661-Risk Factors
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pubmed:year |
2003
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Birth weight as a risk factor for childhood leukemia: a meta-analysis of 18 epidemiologic studies.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Epidemiology Research, Danish Epidemiology Science Center, Statens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark. LIH@SSI.dk
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Meta-Analysis
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