Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-1-21
pubmed:abstractText
The in vitro fertilization (IVF) technique is becoming a very important approach for infertile disease therapy, but approximately 30% of pregnancies are spontaneously aborted in the first trimester. It is believed that chromosomal abnormality is the major reason for early spontaneous abortion. Although some reports have mentioned cytogenetic changes in spontaneously aborted embryos after IVF, little is known about the comprehensive cytogenetic alterations in these aborted embryos. Here we use the comparative genomic hybridization (CGH) technique to analyze the genetic alterations in 41 spontaneously aborted human specimens after IVF. In this study, 25 of 41 cases (61%) showed chromosomal changes. Among them, autosomes and sex chromosomes were involved in 16 and 11 cases, respectively. Several nonrandom chromosomal changes were identified, including loss of one sex chromosome (six cases) and gains of 22 (four cases), Y (four cases), 21 (three cases), 4 (two cases), and 13 (two cases). Our data support the opinion that chromosome abnormality is one of the major causes of early spontaneous abortion after IVF. The association between chromosome changes in these spontaneously aborted fetuses and maternal age, infertility patterns, infertility causes, and IVF patterns (routine IVF and other methods, including intracytoplasmic sperm injection, egg donation, and embryo donation) were also studied. No significant correlation was found.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0006-3363
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
70
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
495-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Genetic changes in human fetuses from spontaneous abortion after in vitro fertilization detected by comparative genomic hybridization.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Reproduction and Stem Cell Engineering, Xiang-Ya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410078, China.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't