Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/14561409
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
20
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-10-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
Formins, characterized by formin homology domains FH1 and FH2, are required to assemble certain F-actin structures including actin cables, stress fibers, and the contractile ring. FH1FH2 in a recombinant fragment from a yeast formin (Bni1p) nucleates actin filaments in vitro. It also binds to the filament barbed end where it appears to act as a "leaky" capper, slowing both polymerization and depolymerization by approximately 50%. We now find that FH1FH2 competes with tight capping proteins (including gelsolin and heterodimeric capping protein) for the barbed end. We also find that FH1FH2 forms a tetramer. The observation that this formin protects an end from capping but still allows elongation confirms that it is a leaky capper. This is significant because a nucleator that protects a new barbed end from tight cappers will increase the duration of elongation and thus the total amount of F-actin. The ability of FH1FH2 to dimerize probably allows the formin to walk processively with the barbed end as the filament elongates.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bni1 protein, S cerevisiae,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Microfilament Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Fusion Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0960-9822
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
14
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pubmed:volume |
13
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1820-3
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:14561409-Actin Cytoskeleton,
pubmed-meshheading:14561409-Chromatography,
pubmed-meshheading:14561409-Chromatography, Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:14561409-Dimerization,
pubmed-meshheading:14561409-Microfilament Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:14561409-Recombinant Fusion Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:14561409-Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins
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pubmed:year |
2003
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Formin leaky cap allows elongation in the presence of tight capping proteins.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA. szigmond@sas.upenn.edu
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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