Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-10-15
pubmed:abstractText
Azathioprine (AZA) is an effective treatment for inflammatory bowel disease. The measurement of thiopurine methyltransferase (TPMT) activity levels helps to identify the one in 300 patients who are at risk of profound myelosuppression with standard doses of AZA. Thus, it is important that the measurement of TPMT activity is accurate. We report a case of misclassification of TPMT phenotype caused by prior blood transfusion. The patient appeared to have an intermediate level of TPMT enzyme activity as measured after the blood transfusion. However, following severe myelosuppression soon after starting AZA, her genotype was determined, which showed that she was homozygous for low TPMT activity. This report reviews some of the limitations in determining both the phenotype and the genotype of TPMT, especially following recent blood transfusion. The dilemma of whether or not to wait for the TPMT activity result before starting AZA is also discussed.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0954-691X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
15
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1245-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-10-16
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Mistaken identity: misclassification of TPMT phenotype following blood transfusion.
pubmed:affiliation
Gastroenterology Unit, The Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Edgbaston, Birmingham, UK. drstc88@hotmail.com
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article