Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
22
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-10-15
pubmed:abstractText
Neotyphodium sp. Lp1, an endophytic fungus from perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne), produces the mycotoxin ergovaline in infected grasses, whereas a mutant in which a particular peptide synthetase gene is knocked out does not. We examined the impact of this knockout on other constituents of the ergot alkaloid pathway. Two simple lysergic acid amides, ergine and a previously undescribed amide, were eliminated by the knockout. Lysergic acid accumulated in the knockout endophyte, but quantities were only 13% of the total lysergic acid derivatives accumulated in the wild type. Concentrations of several clavines were not substantially affected. However, a novel clavine accumulated to higher concentrations in perennial ryegrass containing the knockout strain. The results indicate that production of simple lysergic acid amides requires the activity or products of the ergovaline-associated peptide synthetase and that the regulation of ergot alkaloid production is modified in response to the relatively late block in the pathway.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0021-8561
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
22
pubmed:volume
51
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
6429-37
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Biochemical outcome of blocking the ergot alkaloid pathway of a grass endophyte.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Plant & Soil Sciences, 401 Brooks Hall, P.O. Box 6058, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506-6058, USA. danpan@mail.wvu.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't