Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3-4
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-1-4
pubmed:abstractText
In an attempt to protect pigs against swine pleuropneumonia induced by Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae (SPAP) by neutralizing the effects of three virulence factors of A. pleuropneumoniae--the capsular polysaccharide (CP), the lipopolysaccharide (LPS), and the hemolysin protein (HP)--two subunit conjugate vaccines were prepared by covalently coupling the CP to the HP and the LPS to the HP. The CP, LPS, and HP were isolated from A. pleuropneumoniae, strain 4074, serotype 1, and the protective efficacy of the conjugate vaccines in swine experimentally infected with A. pleuropneumoniae was evaluated. Following a booster vaccination, a significant (P < 0.05) IgG antibody response to the CP, LPS, and HP was detected in the vaccinated pigs. The pigs vaccinated with the CP-HP and LPS-HP conjugates exhibited significantly less mortality (P < 0.05) and significantly greater weight gain (P < 0.001) than unvaccinated pigs. Vaccinated pigs exhibited significantly fewer and less extensive gross pulmonary lesions (P < 0.001) when compared with unvaccinated pigs. Thus, on the basis of mortality, weight gains, and pulmonary lesion formation, the two conjugate vaccines used in conjunction with one another provide noticeable protective efficacy against SPAP.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0165-2427
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
34
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
307-24
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Protective efficacy of conjugate vaccines against experimental challenge with porcine Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medical Microbiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Georgia, Athens 30602.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't