Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-10-13
pubmed:abstractText
A hydrogel acoustic coupling medium was investigated as a practical alternative to water for clinical applications of focused ultrasound (US) therapy. Material characterization and functional testing of polyacrylamide gel couplers were performed. Acoustic, bulk and thermal properties were measured. Conical couplers were designed and fabricated to fit a 3.5-MHz, spherically concave transducer for functional tests, including Schlieren imaging, power efficiency measurements and in vivo hemostasis experiments. Polyacrylamide was shown to have favorable acoustic properties that varied linearly with acrylamide concentration from 10% to 20% weight in volume. Attenuation coefficient, sound speed and impedance ranged from 0.08 to 0.14 dB/cm at 1 MHz, 1546 to 1595 m/s and 1.58 to 1.68 Mrayl, respectively. An intraoperative in vivo hemostasis experiment in a sheep model demonstrated that the gel-coupled transducer was capable of inducing hemostasis in actively bleeding splenic and hepatic incisions. The results of this study show that polyacrylamide may be a promising coupling material for focused US therapy.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0301-5629
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
29
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1351-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Polyacrylamide gel as an acoustic coupling medium for focused ultrasound therapy.
pubmed:affiliation
Bioengineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98105, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article