Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/14552840
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
10
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-10-13
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pubmed:abstractText |
T cells have an amazing ability to discern and differentially respond to MHC-embedded peptides that can differ by only a single amino acid. This potential involves a combination of the precise ligand-binding specificities of the T-cell receptor (TCR) and the distinct intracellular signaling processes it transmits. Signaling processes are controlled by the ten immunoreceptor tyrosine-based activation motifs (ITAMs) present in the invariant chains of the TCR complex (TCR zeta and CD3-gamma, -delta and -epsilon ). Here, we discuss recent studies of the functions of TCR invariant chains and the contribution of the ten ITAMs to T-cell signal transmission. We incorporate these results into two non-exclusive models of TCR signal transduction: the ITAM multiplicity model, which describes a functional redundancy within the TCR zeta and CD3 ITAMs; and the differential signaling model, which proposes distinct functions for the CD3-gamma, -delta and -epsilon and TCR zeta modules.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
1471-4906
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
24
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
554-60
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:14552840-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:14552840-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:14552840-Immunity, Cellular,
pubmed-meshheading:14552840-Lymphocyte Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:14552840-Receptor-CD3 Complex, Antigen, T-Cell,
pubmed-meshheading:14552840-Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell,
pubmed-meshheading:14552840-Signal Transduction,
pubmed-meshheading:14552840-Tyrosine
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pubmed:year |
2003
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pubmed:articleTitle |
T-cell receptor signal transmission: who gives an ITAM?
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pubmed:affiliation |
Center for Immunology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Room NA7.201, 6000 Harry Hines Boulevard, Dallas, TX 75390-9093, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Review
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