Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-10-7
pubmed:abstractText
Ghrelin is a recently discovered stomach hormone that stimulates pituitary growth hormone (GH) secretion potently. The purpose of these experiments was to test the hypothesis that a stomach-ghrelin-pituitary-GH axis exists in which either an elevation or reduction in systemic GH levels will exert a negative or positive feedback action, respectively, on stomach ghrelin homeostasis. In rats, GH administration decreased stomach ghrelin mRNA levels and plasma ghrelin levels significantly. In GH-releasing hormone (GHRH) transgenic mice, GHRH overexpression decreased stomach ghrelin peptide levels when compared with control mice. In aged rats (25 months) stomach ghrelin mRNA and peptide levels and plasma ghrelin levels were decreased when compared with young rats (5 months). Because GH secretion is reduced in aged rats, the elevated stomach ghrelin production and secretion may reflect a decreased GH feedback on stomach ghrelin, homeostasis, and secretion. Together, these findings suggest that endogenous pituitary GH exerts a feedback action on stomach ghrelin homeostasis and support the hypothesis that a stomach-ghrelin-pituitary GH axis exists.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
1535-3702
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
228
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1028-32
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:14530511-Age Factors, pubmed-meshheading:14530511-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:14530511-Blotting, Northern, pubmed-meshheading:14530511-Feedback, Physiological, pubmed-meshheading:14530511-Female, pubmed-meshheading:14530511-Ghrelin, pubmed-meshheading:14530511-Growth Hormone, pubmed-meshheading:14530511-Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone, pubmed-meshheading:14530511-Male, pubmed-meshheading:14530511-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:14530511-Mice, Transgenic, pubmed-meshheading:14530511-Peptide Hormones, pubmed-meshheading:14530511-RNA, pubmed-meshheading:14530511-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:14530511-Radioimmunoassay, pubmed-meshheading:14530511-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:14530511-Rats, Inbred F344, pubmed-meshheading:14530511-Rats, Sprague-Dawley, pubmed-meshheading:14530511-Stomach
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Evidence that growth hormone exerts a feedback effect on stomach ghrelin production and secretion.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Surgery, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas 77555, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.