Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-1-7
pubmed:abstractText
Occlusal caries lesions may progress into the dentin without this resulting in a macroscopic breakdown of the enamel surface. Imaging methods may therefore be needed to aid in the visual detection of occlusal caries. It was the aim of this study to evaluate diagnostic accuracy in a laboratory set-up of visual inspection (VI), fiber-optic-transillumination (FOTI), conventional radiography (CR), and two digital radiographic image modalities (DRm and DRr) for detection of occlusal caries in clinically non-cavitated teeth. Eighty-one extracted third molars from 18-20-year-old males were assessed by four observers on a five-rank confidence scale by the five methods. Ground sections (500-600 microns) served as validation for true state of disease: 1 = no caries in dentin, 2 = caries just beyond dentino-enamel junction, or 3 = deep dentinal caries, halfway or more to the pulp. ROC analysis was performed on the basis of the confidence rank scale data on two diagnostic thresholds, T1 = caries in dentin (disease state 2+3) and T2 = caries deep in dentin (state 3). On the T1 level, use of the FOTI method gave on average the most accurate diagnosis, closely followed by VI, both performing better than use of radiography. On the T2 level, all five diagnostic methods performed equally well.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
D
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0022-0345
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
71
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1934-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Accuracy of visual inspection, fiber-optic transillumination, and various radiographic image modalities for the detection of occlusal caries in extracted non-cavitated teeth.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Oral Radiology, Royal Dental College, Aarhus, Denmark.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article