Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-10-6
pubmed:abstractText
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is one of the most devastating diseases in our society, accounting for a high percentage of mortality and disability. A major consequence of TBI is the rapid and long-term accumulation of proteins. This process largely reflects the interruption of axonal transport as a result of extensive axonal injury. Although many proteins are found accumulating after TBI, three have received particular attention; beta-amyloid precursor protein and its proteolytic products, amyloid-beta (Abeta) peptides, neurofilament proteins, and synuclein proteins. Massive coaccumulations of all of these proteins are found in damaged axons throughout the white matter after TBI. Additionally, these proteins form aggregates in other neuronal compartments and in brain parenchyma after brain trauma. Interestingly, TBI is also an epigenetic risk factor for developing neurodegenerative disorders, such as Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease. Here, the similarities and differences of these accumulations with pathologies of neurodegenerative diseases will be explored. In addition, the potential deleterious roles of protein accumulations on functional outcome and progressive neurodegeneration following TBI will be examined.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1535-1084
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
4
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
59-72
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Protein accumulation in traumatic brain injury.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neurosurgery, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA. smithdou@mail.med.upenn.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Review