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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-10-6
pubmed:abstractText
Flap endonuclease-1 (FEN-1) is an important enzyme involved in DNA replication and repair. Previously, we isolated and characterized a complementary DNA (cDNA) from rice (Oryza sativa) encoding a protein which shows homology with the eukaryotic flap endonuclease-1 (FEN-1). In this report, we found that rice (O. sativa L. cv. Nipponbare) possessed two FEN-1 homologues designated as OsFEN-1a and OsFEN-1b. The OsFEN-1a and OsFEN-1b genes were mapped to chromosome 5 and 3, respectively. Both genes contained 17 exons and 16 introns. Alignment of OsFEN-1a protein with OsFEN-1b protein showed a high degree of sequence similarity, particularly around the N and I domains. Northern hybridization and in situ hybridization analysis demonstrated preferential expression of OsFEN-1a and OsFEN-1b in proliferating tissues such as the shoot apical meristem or young leaves. The levels of OsFEN-1a and OsFEN-1b expression were significantly reduced when cell proliferation was temporarily halted by the removal of sucrose from the growth medium. When the growth-halted cells began to regrow following the addition of sucrose to the medium, both OsFEN-1a and OsFEN-1b were again expressed at high level. These results suggested that OsFEN-1a and OsFEN-1b are required for cell proliferation. Functional complementation assay suggested that OsFEN-1a cDNA had the ability to complement Saccharomyces cerevisiae rad27 null mutant. On the other hand, OsFEN-1b cDNA could not complement the rad27 mutant. The roles of OsFEN-1a and OsFEN-1b in plant DNA replication and repair are discussed.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0378-1119
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
18
pubmed:volume
314
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
63-71
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:14527718-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:14527718-Cell Division, pubmed-meshheading:14527718-Chromosome Mapping, pubmed-meshheading:14527718-Chromosomes, Plant, pubmed-meshheading:14527718-Cloning, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:14527718-Exons, pubmed-meshheading:14527718-Flap Endonucleases, pubmed-meshheading:14527718-Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental, pubmed-meshheading:14527718-Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic, pubmed-meshheading:14527718-Gene Expression Regulation, Plant, pubmed-meshheading:14527718-Genes, Plant, pubmed-meshheading:14527718-Genetic Complementation Test, pubmed-meshheading:14527718-In Situ Hybridization, pubmed-meshheading:14527718-Introns, pubmed-meshheading:14527718-Isoenzymes, pubmed-meshheading:14527718-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:14527718-Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:14527718-Oryza sativa, pubmed-meshheading:14527718-Phylogeny, pubmed-meshheading:14527718-Plant Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:14527718-Protein Conformation, pubmed-meshheading:14527718-Saccharomyces cerevisiae, pubmed-meshheading:14527718-Sequence Alignment, pubmed-meshheading:14527718-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Functional characterization of two flap endonuclease-1 homologues in rice.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Applied Biological Science, Faculty of Science and Technology, Tokyo University of Science, 2641 Yamazaki, Chiba, 278-8510, Noda, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't