rdf:type |
|
lifeskim:mentions |
|
pubmed:issue |
11
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-1-6
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Approximately 10% of the world population is infected with Entamoeba histolytica, but only 10% of the carriers develop symptomatic amebiasis. This discrepancy could be explained by the genotypic differences between the morphologically indistinguishable invasive and noninvasive strains of E. histolytica currently identified by zymodeme analysis, a technique that is unsuitable for routine diagnostic laboratories. Here we report the production of a monoclonal antibody against E. histolytica and its use in an immunofluorescence assay to identify invasive isolates cultured from stool samples of infected patients in several regions where amebiasis is endemic: Bangladesh, Colombia, and Mexico. After testing a total of 88 E. histolytica isolates, the correlation between zymodeme characterization and the immunofluorescence assay with the invasive isolate-specific monoclonal antibody was 100%. The epitope detected by the invasive isolate-specific monoclonal antibody resides in a previously undescribed internal protein with molecular masses of 84 and 81 kDa in axenic and polyxenic E. histolytica strains, respectively.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1452651-111249,
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http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1452651-7300683
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pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Nov
|
pubmed:issn |
0095-1137
|
pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
30
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
N
|
pubmed:pagination |
2807-13
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-9-7
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1452651-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1452651-Antibodies, Monoclonal,
pubmed-meshheading:1452651-Antibodies, Protozoan,
pubmed-meshheading:1452651-Antigens, Protozoan,
pubmed-meshheading:1452651-Carrier State,
pubmed-meshheading:1452651-Entamoeba histolytica,
pubmed-meshheading:1452651-Entamoebiasis,
pubmed-meshheading:1452651-Evaluation Studies as Topic,
pubmed-meshheading:1452651-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1452651-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:1452651-Virulence
|
pubmed:year |
1992
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
A monoclonal antibody for distinction of invasive and noninvasive clinical isolates of Entamoeba histolytica.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medical Parasitology, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, United Kingdom.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|