Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-10-6
pubmed:abstractText
To study the effect of glutamate on the intracellular calcium signal of pure cultured rat astrocytes and the role of NMDA and AMPA receptors in the procedure, the change of calcium signal was investigated by monitoring the fluctuation of intracellular Ca2+ concentration ([Ca2+]i) on the basis of Fura-2 single cell fluorescent ratio (F345/F380). The changes in the effect of glutamate on the intracellular calcium signal were observed after blockage of NMDA and (or) AMPA receptors. It was found that L-glutamate could induce an increased [Ca2+]i in most of the cells in concentration- and time-dependent manner. D-(-)-2-amino-5-phosphonopentanoic acid (D-AP-5, a selective antagonist of the NMDA receptor) and 6-cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2, 3-dione (CNQX, a selective antagonist of the AMPA receptor) could abolish the effects of NMDA and AMPA respectively. The treatment of D-AP-5 and CNQX simultaneously or respectively could attenuate the effect of L-glutamate at varying degrees. All these indicated that glutamate could modulate intracellular Ca2+ of pure cultured rat astrocytes through different pathways. The activation of NMDA and AMPA receptors took part in the complex mechanisms.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1672-0733
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
23
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
254-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-12-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Induction of increased intracellular calcium in astrocytes by glutamate through activating NMDA and AMPA receptors.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathophysiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't