Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
Suppl I
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-10-1
pubmed:abstractText
The systemic side effects of isolated limb perfusion (ILP) with rhTNF alpha and melphalan are characterised by the induction of a systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS). Procalcitonin (PCT), a serum marker of bacterial sepsis, was investigated with respect to its role in SIRS after TNF-ILP. Serum-PCT was analysed in 24 patients (12 male, 12 female), who treated by ILP for regionally metastasized melanoma (n = 8) or locally advanced soft tissue sarcoma (n = 16). Serum samples were analysed pre- and intraoperatively, and at defined intervals after reperfusion of the limb. In addition to PCT, serum IL-6 and IL-8 were analysed in 11 patients. PCT was significantly elevated over baseline after ILP with a maximum between 8 and 36 hours (p < 0.001). Even 96 hours after reperfusion, PCT was still significantly elevated as compared to baseline levels (p = 0.005). There was no correlation to the systemic leakage rate during the perfusion. IL-6 and IL-8 were also significantly increased after ILP (p = 0.001), but the maximum peaks of both cytokines were reached much earlier than for PCT (IL-8 max. at 1 hour and IL-6 max. at 4 hours after reperfusion). Serum procalcitonin is induced as part of the specific SIRS after ILP with rhTNF alpha and melphalan. It may be induced directly by rhTNF alpha or by different cytokines, as serum peaks of IL-6 and IL-8 are reached well before the peak of PCT. Determination of PCT prior to and after ILP with TNF might be useful to assess patients at risk of developing hyperdynamic shock.
pubmed:language
ger
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0942-2854
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
115
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
399-402
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-2-20
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:14518284-Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols, pubmed-meshheading:14518284-Calcitonin, pubmed-meshheading:14518284-Chemotherapy, Cancer, Regional Perfusion, pubmed-meshheading:14518284-Extremities, pubmed-meshheading:14518284-Female, pubmed-meshheading:14518284-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:14518284-Interleukin-6, pubmed-meshheading:14518284-Interleukin-8, pubmed-meshheading:14518284-Male, pubmed-meshheading:14518284-Melanoma, pubmed-meshheading:14518284-Melphalan, pubmed-meshheading:14518284-Predictive Value of Tests, pubmed-meshheading:14518284-Protein Precursors, pubmed-meshheading:14518284-Sarcoma, pubmed-meshheading:14518284-Skin Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:14518284-Soft Tissue Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:14518284-Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome, pubmed-meshheading:14518284-Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
[Procalcitonin as marker of systemic inflammatory reaction after isolated extremity perfusion].
pubmed:affiliation
Klinik für Chirurgie und Chirurgische Onkologie, Robert Rössle Klinik, Universitätsklinikum Charité, Lindenberger Weg 80, 13122 Berlin.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, English Abstract, Multicenter Study, Clinical Trial, Phase II