Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-9-29
pubmed:abstractText
The lateral giant (LG) escape circuit of crayfish mediates a coordinated escape triggered by strong attack to the abdomen. The LG circuit is one of the best understood of small systems, but models of the circuit have mostly been limited to simple ball-and-stick representations, which ignore anatomical details of contacts between circuit elements. Many of the these contacts are electrical; here we use differential dye coupling, a technique which could help reveal connection patterns in many neural circuits, to reveal in detail the circuit within the terminal abdominal ganglion. Sensory input from the tailfan forms a somatotopic map on the projecting LG dendrites, which together with interafferent coupling mediates a lateral excitatory network that selectively amplifies strong, phasic, converging input to LG. Mechanosensory interneurons contact LG at sites distinct from the primary afferents and so maximize their summated effect on LG. Motor neurons and premotor interneurons are excited near the initial segments of the LGs and innervate muscles for generating uropod flaring and telson flexion. Previous research has shown that spatial patterns of input are important for signal integration in LG; this map of electrical contact points will help us to understand synaptic processing in this system.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0021-9967
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2003 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
3
pubmed:volume
466
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1-13
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:14515237-Action Potentials, pubmed-meshheading:14515237-Afferent Pathways, pubmed-meshheading:14515237-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:14515237-Astacoidea, pubmed-meshheading:14515237-Behavior, Animal, pubmed-meshheading:14515237-Biotin, pubmed-meshheading:14515237-Cell Size, pubmed-meshheading:14515237-Central Nervous System, pubmed-meshheading:14515237-Dextrans, pubmed-meshheading:14515237-Female, pubmed-meshheading:14515237-Functional Laterality, pubmed-meshheading:14515237-Ganglia, Invertebrate, pubmed-meshheading:14515237-Gap Junctions, pubmed-meshheading:14515237-Interneurons, pubmed-meshheading:14515237-Male, pubmed-meshheading:14515237-Mechanoreceptors, pubmed-meshheading:14515237-Motor Neurons, pubmed-meshheading:14515237-Movement, pubmed-meshheading:14515237-Neural Pathways, pubmed-meshheading:14515237-Neurons, pubmed-meshheading:14515237-Staining and Labeling, pubmed-meshheading:14515237-Xanthenes
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Differential dye coupling reveals lateral giant escape circuit in crayfish.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biology, Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia 30302-4010, USA. biobla@langate.gsu.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.