Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
51
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-12-15
pubmed:abstractText
Expression of the bgl operon in Escherichia coli, induced by beta-glucosides, is positively regulated by BglG, a transcriptional antiterminator. In the presence of inducer, BglG dimerizes and binds to the bgl transcript to prevent premature termination of transcription. The dimeric state of BglG is determined by BglF, a membrane-bound enzyme II of the phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent phosphotransferase system (PTS), which reversibly phosphorylates BglG according to beta-glucoside availability. BglG is composed of an RNA-binding domain followed by two homologous PTS regulation domains (PRD1 and PRD2). The predicted structure of dimeric LicT, a BglG homologue from Bacillus subtilis, suggests that the two PRDs adopt a similar structure and that the interactions within the dimer are PRD1-PRD1 and PRD2-PRD2. We have shown recently that the PRD1 and PRD2 domains of BglG can form a stable heterodimer. We report here, based on in vitro and in vivo cross-linking experiments, that a fraction of BglG is present in the cell in a compact form in which PRD1 and PRD2 are in close proximity. The compact form is present mainly in the BglG monomers. Our results imply that the monomer-dimer transition involves a conformational change. The possible role of the compact form in preventing untimely induction of the bgl operon is discussed.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
19
pubmed:volume
278
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
50978-84
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
A fraction of the BglG transcriptional antiterminator from Escherichia coli exists as a compact monomer.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Molecular Biology, The Hebrew University, Hadassah Medical School, P. O. Box 12272, Jerusalem 91120, Israel.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't