Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-9-26
pubmed:abstractText
Several studies have suggested that there is frontal dysfunction in subjects with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). We investigated the relationship between alterations of the hemodynamic response of the prefrontal cortex during a cognitive task (verbal fluency task; VFT) and memory function measured using the Wechsler Memory Scale-Revised (WMS-R). The subjects were victims of the Tokyo Subway Sarin attack with (n = 8) or without (n = 26) PTSD. Hemodynamic response in the prefrontal cortex was measured using a 24-channel near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) system. Subjects with PTSD had a significantly smaller response of oxygenated hemoglobin and total hemoglobin during the VFT compared with those without PTSD, although there was no significant difference in performance on the VFT. Subjects with PTSD had significantly lower scores on attention and concentration in the WMS-R, which was positively correlated with the increase of total hemoglobin during the VFT. The 'frontal dysfunction' observed in subjects with PTSD may be a secondary phenomenon to reduced attentional capacity.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0165-1781
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
30
pubmed:volume
124
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1-10
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-4-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Hypoactivation of the prefrontal cortex during verbal fluency test in PTSD: a near-infrared spectroscopy study.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neuropsychiatry, Graduate School of Medicine, University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8655, Japan. matsuo-tky@umim.ac.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't