Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-9-25
pubmed:abstractText
Results of ready biodegradability tests (RBT) are barely reproducible owing to a well-known lack of definition in inoculum source and quality. In this study, the degree of variability expected when only activated sludges are used as inoculum source was investigated. For this, the characteristics of activated sludges collected in municipal wastewater treatment plants operating at various massic loading rates (MLR; 0.1, 0.5 and 0.9 kgBOD5 kgVSS(-1) d(-1)) were compared. In order to provide suitable cellular densities for RBT, inocula were obtained after settling of activated sludges and analyzed in terms of active and cultivable cell densities, dehydrogenasic activity, BOD5 and a general profile of hydrolytic enzymes. In our analysis, biomass obtained from the High-MLR treatment plant constituted the inoculum having the highest biodegradation potential both with respect to microbial densities and to enzyme activities. This biomass also yielded the fastest biodegradation kinetics in dodecyl benzene sulfonate RBT. An attempt of biomass homogenization of inocula on the basis of cultivable cell density and dehydrogenasic activity gave negative results with this chemical compound. Since, in practice, restriction of activated sludge sources may be difficult, our results emphasize the importance of further studies aimed at homogenization of inoculum quality and quantity.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0959-3330
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
24
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
979-87
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-3-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Activated sludge as inoculum for ready biodegradability testing: effect of source.
pubmed:affiliation
Centro de Investigaciones Químicas, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Hidalgo, Cd. Universitaria, Carretera Pachuca-Tulancingo Km. 4.5, C.P. 42076, Pachuca Hgo., Mexico.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't