Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-9-25
pubmed:abstractText
Even though ocular surface squamous neoplasia (OSSN) has been recognized for well over a century, the past decade has witnessed advances that have helped rewrite many of the paradigms for the diagnosis and management of these lesions. OSSN occurs predominantly in the elderly for whom they are the third most common oculoorbital tumors after melanoma and lymphoma. In addition to advanced age and male sex, other major risk factors linked to its pathogenesis are ultraviolet light, cigarette smoking, and the human papilloma virus. Although the latter has been linked to OSSN for nearly 4 decades, its identification and role in the pathogenesis of these tumors has been elucidated recently and is addressed in detail in this review. Newer techniques of impression cytology represent a noninvasive and reliable method of diagnosing OSSN and monitoring treated cases. The efficacy of chemotherapeutic agents such as mitomycin C and 5-fluorouracil have been proven in the recent past, making them a clear alternative to the time-tested treatment of surgical excision and cryotherapy. Early reports on the efficacy of topical Iterferon alpha 2b indicate significant promise in providing another alternative for the treatment of some of these neoplasms. These advances thus represent a minimally invasive and highly successful approach to the diagnosis and treatment of OSSN.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0277-3740
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
22
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
687-704
pubmed:dateRevised
2005-11-16
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Ocular surface squamous neoplasia: a review.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Ophthalmology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60025, USA. mmacsai@enh.org
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review