Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/14499434
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1-2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-9-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
Injured dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons often develop adrenergic sensitivity. To investigate the mechanisms of this phenomenon, the effects of norepinephrine (NE) on membrane potential of large- and medium-sized A-type neurons from chronically compressed DRG were recorded electrophysiologically in vitro. NE induced a depolarization in both control (26/36) and injured (56/62) neurons, whereas the incidence and amplitude of NE-induced depolarization in the injured neurons were significantly higher than that in controls. Following NE-induced depolarization, a subthreshold membrane potential oscillation (SMPO) was triggered or enhanced that initiated or increased repetitive firing in a fraction of injured neurons (15/56). After the SMPO was selectively abolished by application of tetrodotoxin (TTX), NE-induced depolarization failed to produce repetitive firing, even with a greater depolarization. Application of Rp-cAMPS (500 microM), a selective inhibitor of protein kinase A (PKA), decreased both SMPO and repetitive firing evoked by NE application or by intracellular current injection. Conversely, Sp-cAMPS (500 microM), a PKA activator, had a facilitating effect on both the SMPO and the repetitive firing. These results strongly suggest that a PKA mediated triggering and enhancement of SMPO may be responsible for the excitatory effects of NE on sensory neurons in neuropathic rats.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclic AMP,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Enzyme Inhibitors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Norepinephrine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tetrodotoxin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Thionucleotides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/adenosine-3',5'-cyclic...
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0304-3959
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
105
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
177-83
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:14499434-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:14499434-Chronic Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:14499434-Cyclic AMP,
pubmed-meshheading:14499434-Differential Threshold,
pubmed-meshheading:14499434-Enzyme Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:14499434-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:14499434-Ganglia, Spinal,
pubmed-meshheading:14499434-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:14499434-Membrane Potentials,
pubmed-meshheading:14499434-Nerve Compression Syndromes,
pubmed-meshheading:14499434-Neurons,
pubmed-meshheading:14499434-Norepinephrine,
pubmed-meshheading:14499434-Oscillometry,
pubmed-meshheading:14499434-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:14499434-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:14499434-Tetrodotoxin,
pubmed-meshheading:14499434-Thionucleotides
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pubmed:year |
2003
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Subthreshold membrane potential oscillation mediates the excitatory effect of norepinephrine in chronically compressed dorsal root ganglion neurons in the rat.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Neuroscience, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, People's Republic of China.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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