Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-9-22
pubmed:abstractText
Treatment of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) generally relies on long-term use of anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive agents. The adverse effects of those drugs make it important to prescribe the minimal regimen that is effective. An objective method for noninvasively quantifying severity of bowel inflammation would thus be valuable in guiding inflammatory bowel disease therapy. Using positron emission tomography (PET), we show that white blood cells (WBCs) labeled with 2-deoxy-2-[18F]fluoro-D-glucose (FDG) can serve as a quantitative marker for identifying the presence and severity of intestinal inflammation. In both murine and human subjects, PET images of FDG-labeled WBCs demonstrated little tracer uptake in healthy gastrointestinal and urinary tracts, where physiologic distribution of FDG images of glucose metabolism often compromises abdominopelvic PET imaging of intestinal pathology. Intestinal foci of FDG-labeled WBCs were confirmed to represent inflamed bowel through histopathologic or colonoscopic analysis, and intensity of foci measured in PET images correlated well with histopathologic measures of degree of inflammation. FDG-labeled WBC's, in conjunction with PET, can be used to provide quantitative assessment of bowel inflammation noninvasively, accurately, and rapidly.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1536-1632
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
5
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
271-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Noninvasive quantification of bowel inflammation through positron emission tomography imaging of 2-deoxy-2-[18F]fluoro-D-glucose-labeled white blood cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Molecular and Medical Pharmacology, UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine, and the Greater Los Angeles Veterans Affairs Hospital System, Los Angeles, CA 90095-6942, USA. bpio@mednet.ucla.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.