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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9 Pt 2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-12-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
This report presents the findings from an open randomized multicentre clinical trial designed to compare the clinical efficacy of scaling with application of 3 different preparations/dose frequencies of topical metronidazole in the treatment of adult periodontitis. The 4 treatments were: (A) metronidazole 25% dental gel administered 1 x a week for 2 weeks; (B) metronidazole 15% dental gel applied 1 x a week for 2 weeks; (C) metronidazole 15% dental gel applied 2 x a week for 2 weeks; (D) subgingival scaling, performed 1 x only. A split mouth design was used. Patients were included in the study if they had at least 1 tooth in each quadrant with a pocket depth > or = 5 mm in at least 1 of 4 sites. A total of 61 patients from 4 centres were entered into the study. The efficacy parameters were probing pocket depth and bleeding on probing. Follow-up visits for recording of clinical efficacy were made at 2, 4, 6 and 12 weeks after the end of metronidazole treatment. All 3 antibiotic treatments (A, B, C) reduced the symptoms of periodontal pathology and yielded results comparable to those seen after subgingival scaling (D). When using a topical drug therapy, it seems important to use a preparation that requires as few applications as possible. The best candidate for drug therapy would therefore be treatment (A) metronidazole 25% applied 1 x a week for 2 weeks.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
D
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0303-6979
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
19
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
708-14
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1447391-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:1447391-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:1447391-Delayed-Action Preparations,
pubmed-meshheading:1447391-Dental Scaling,
pubmed-meshheading:1447391-Drug Implants,
pubmed-meshheading:1447391-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1447391-Follow-Up Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:1447391-Gels,
pubmed-meshheading:1447391-Gingival Hemorrhage,
pubmed-meshheading:1447391-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1447391-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1447391-Metronidazole,
pubmed-meshheading:1447391-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:1447391-Periodontal Pocket,
pubmed-meshheading:1447391-Periodontitis,
pubmed-meshheading:1447391-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
3 regimens of topical metronidazole compared with subgingival scaling on periodontal pathology in adults.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Lund University, Centre for Oral Health Sciences, Malmö, Sweden.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Comparative Study,
Randomized Controlled Trial,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Multicenter Study
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