Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-12-24
pubmed:abstractText
Freeze-dried bone allograft (FDBA) which either had or had not been sterilized by exposure to ethylene oxide (EtO) prior to lyophilization was obtained from two commercial sources. EtO-sterilized FDBA was reexposed to EtO as a positive control. Gas chromatograph assays revealed that three out of four commercially obtained EtO sterilized FDBA had no detectable EtO, with one sample having 0.21 parts per million (PPM). Surprisingly, 0.24 PPM was detected in one sample which had not been sterilized with EtO gas. This was presumed due to contamination from a gas-sterilized rubber stopper. In the cell toxicity study, FDBA and human gingival fibroblasts (HGF) were added simultaneously, incubated for 72 h, and fixed and stained. Samples of FDBA sterilized with EtO which were free of EtO did not alter HGF growth. However, the positive control FDBA which contained 0.72 PPM EtO had a deleterious effect on HGF. FDBA with EtO residuals caused morphologic change in HGF.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0021-9304
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
26
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1477-88
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Toxic effect of ethylene-oxide-sterilized freeze-dried bone allograft on human gingival fibroblasts.
pubmed:affiliation
U.S. Army Dental Activity, Fort Bliss, Texas.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study