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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4A Suppl
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-12-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
Two dose schedules of the antibiotic cefotaxime were compared in a prospective, randomized 226-center study of 3,670 patients undergoing abdominal, gynecologic, and urologic surgery. Schedule A consisted of a single preoperative dose and schedule B consisted of one preoperative dose followed by two postoperative doses. There was no significant difference in the frequency of wound infection or bacteriuria between the two schedules. Schedule B was associated with a significantly higher incidence of postoperative pyrexia, further antibiotic therapy, local side effects, and extended hospital stay. One dose probably has less impact on the intestinal flora. Therefore, single-dose cefotaxime is as effective and less costly when compared with multiple-dose cefotaxime for common surgical procedures lasting less than 3 hours.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9610
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
164
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
16S-20S
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1443354-Abdomen,
pubmed-meshheading:1443354-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:1443354-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:1443354-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:1443354-Aged, 80 and over,
pubmed-meshheading:1443354-Bacterial Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:1443354-Cefotaxime,
pubmed-meshheading:1443354-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:1443354-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:1443354-Drug Administration Schedule,
pubmed-meshheading:1443354-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1443354-Fever,
pubmed-meshheading:1443354-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1443354-Hysterectomy,
pubmed-meshheading:1443354-Length of Stay,
pubmed-meshheading:1443354-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:1443354-Postoperative Complications,
pubmed-meshheading:1443354-Premedication,
pubmed-meshheading:1443354-Prospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:1443354-Surgical Wound Infection,
pubmed-meshheading:1443354-Urinary Tract
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
New clinical data on the prophylaxis of infections in abdominal, gynecologic, and urologic surgery. Multicenter Study Group.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Istituto di Microbiologia, Università degli Studi di Brescia, Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Comparative Study,
Randomized Controlled Trial,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Multicenter Study
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