Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-12-18
pubmed:abstractText
Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunts (TIPS) were placed in 93 patients between June 1990 and January 1992 for treatment of variceal hemorrhage. In each case, a Wallstent (Schneider USA, Minneapolis) was used to support the hepatic parenchymal tract between the hepatic and portal veins. Currently, these stents have a maximal diameter of 10 mm. In eight of 93 patients, major portal hypertension persisted after placement of a 10-mm-diameter shunt, manifested by continued rapid variceal filling and elevated portosystemic gradients. A second TIPS was placed parallel to the first in these patients to allow further portal decompression. In two other patients, a second TIPS was placed because the initial shunt functioned suboptimally. The mean postprocedural portosystemic gradient in the patients who received one TIPS was 10.2 mm Hg +/- 3.7. In patients who received two TIPS, the mean postprocedural gradient was 19.1 mm Hg +/- 3.8 after placement of the first TIPS and 12.5 mm Hg +/- 3.5 after placement of the second. Two patients developed their first episode of encephalopathy after placement of two TIPS. The methods and indications for placing two TIPS in this select population are discussed.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0033-8419
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
185
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
813-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Role of parallel transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunts in patients with persistent portal hypertension.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Radiology, University of California, San Francisco 94143.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article