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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-12-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
The pyrogenic interferon inducer polyinosinic:polycytidylic acid (Poly I:C) was shown to activate the rabbit hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenocortical (HPA) axis in vivo. The immunoreactive cortisol response to Poly I:C (2.5 micrograms/kg) was shown to have a corticotrophin-releasing factor-41 (CRF-41)-dependent component which was abolished by peripheral immunoneutralization using an anti-CRF-41 monoclonal antibody (KCHMB001; 2.5 mg/kg i.v.). Peripheral administration of the arginine vasopressin (AVP) V1 receptor antagonist ([deamino-Pen1, O-Me-Tyr2, Arg8]-vasopressin; 225 nmol/kg i.v.) had no effect on the response of immunoreactive cortisol to Poly I:C, suggesting that AVP was not involved in activation of the HPA axis. Poly I:C increased both body temperature and circulating immunoreactive prostaglandin E2; these responses were abolished by the cyclo-oxygenase inhibitor ketoprofen (3 mg/kg s.c.). The immunoreactive cortisol response to Poly I:C, however, remained after the administration of ketoprofen, indicating a prostaglandin (PG)-independent component. The immunoreactive cortisol levels in control, saline vehicle-treated, animals were reduced by both the CRF-41 receptor antagonist (alpha-helical CRF (9-41); 6.25 nmol/kg i.v.) and ketoprofen (3 mg/kg s.c.) indicating that this basal state is dependent on both CRF-41 and PGs.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dinoprostone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydrocortisone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ketoprofen,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Poly I-C,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Poly U,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pyrogens,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/ampligen
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0022-0795
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
135
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
69-75
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1431685-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1431685-Body Temperature,
pubmed-meshheading:1431685-Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone,
pubmed-meshheading:1431685-Dinoprostone,
pubmed-meshheading:1431685-Hydrocortisone,
pubmed-meshheading:1431685-Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System,
pubmed-meshheading:1431685-Ketoprofen,
pubmed-meshheading:1431685-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1431685-Pituitary-Adrenal System,
pubmed-meshheading:1431685-Poly I-C,
pubmed-meshheading:1431685-Poly U,
pubmed-meshheading:1431685-Pyrogens,
pubmed-meshheading:1431685-Rabbits,
pubmed-meshheading:1431685-Stimulation, Chemical
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Activation of the hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenocortical axis in the conscious rabbit by the pyrogen polyinosinic:polycytidylic acid is dependent on corticotrophin-releasing factor-41.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Clinical Biochemistry, University of Newcastle upon Tyne, U.K.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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