Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-12-22
pubmed:abstractText
Three variants of the human monoblastic cell line U937 with different degrees of sensitivity to the antiproliferative action of interferon-alpha (IFN-alpha were examined for phenotypic differences. The highly IFN-sensitive variant U937-V expressed twice as many IFN-alpha binding sites as both its IFN-alpha-resistant derivative U937-VR and the cell line U937 exhibiting a 20-fold reduction in IFN-alpha sensitivity as compared to U937-V cells. All three variants were IFN-reactive with regard to induction of 2',5'-oligoadenylate (2-5A) synthetase activity and were similarly sensitive to the growth-inhibiting action of IFN-gamma and tumor necrosis factor. Responsiveness to the antiproliferative effect of granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF), however, was confined to cell lines U937 and U937-VR. Although expressing a comparable number of GM-CSF receptors, the highly IFN-sensitive variant U937-V was refractory to GM-CSF. Flow cytometry revealed a marked difference in the expression of the antigen CD11b which was detectable on 85% of cells of the U937-V line but only on approximately 25% of cells derived from the U937 and U937-VR lines. Results thus demonstrate opposite sensitivity of U937 cells to the growth-inhibiting action of IFN-alpha and GM-CSF, apparently dependent on the state of U937 differentiation as determined by expression of the CD11b antigen.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0197-8357
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
12
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
369-76
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Opposite sensitivity to the antiproliferative action of interferon-alpha and granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor in monoblastic U937 cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Internal Medicine (Cancer Research), West German Cancer Center, University of Essen Medical School.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't