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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
8
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-12-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
Packed cell volume, total plasma protein, serum sodium, potassium, and ionized Ca2+ concentrations, and blood pH were determined at the time of admission and following surgery in 147 horses with acute abdominal crisis. Horses were allotted to 3 categories on the basis of the surgical lesion: (1) nonstrangulating obstruction of the ascending or descending colon (category A, n = 76), (2) strangulating and nonstrangulating infarction of the cecum or ascending colon (category B, n = 37), and (3) strangulating and nonstrangulating infarction of the small intestine (category C, n = 25). Horses with low serum ionized Ca2+ concentration following surgery were given 23% calcium gluconate (100 to 300 ml) IV to effect, and ionized Ca2+ concentration was determined following treatment. The serum ionized Ca2+ concentrations of horses in categories A, B, and C before and after surgery were lower than our normal laboratory reference range. Prior to surgery, serum ionized Ca2+ concentration measured from horses in category B and C was lower than that in horses in category A. There was no difference in ionized Ca2+ concentration in serum samples obtained before surgery in horses from category B and C, and in serum samples obtained following surgery. There was a decrease in ionized Ca2+ concentration during surgery in horses in category A. There was no change between preoperative and postoperative ionized Ca2+ concentration in the samples obtained from horses in category B and C. After calcium gluconate administration, all horses with low serum ionized Ca2+ after surgery had concentrations within our normal range. Measurement of serum ionized Ca2+ in horses with an acute abdominal crisis is recommended.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0003-1488
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
201
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1244-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1429169-Abdomen, Acute,
pubmed-meshheading:1429169-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1429169-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:1429169-Calcium Gluconate,
pubmed-meshheading:1429169-Chemotherapy, Adjuvant,
pubmed-meshheading:1429169-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1429169-Horse Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:1429169-Horses,
pubmed-meshheading:1429169-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1429169-Retrospective Studies
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Ionized calcium concentration in horses with surgically managed gastrointestinal disease: 147 cases (1988-1990).
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pubmed:affiliation |
Veterinary Medical Teaching Hospital, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis 95616.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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