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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-12-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
The inhibitory effects of the dihydropyridine Ca2+ antagonist, oxodipine, on contractions and 45Ca2+ influx stimulated by noradrenaline (NA) and high K+ in rabbit aorta were compared to the same parameters measured in mesenteric resistance arteries. In aortic rings oxodipine, 10(-11)-10(-6) M, inhibited in a concentration-dependent manner the contractions induced by high K+ (IC50 = 9.0 +/- 4.0 x 10(-10) M) or by Ca2+ in high K+ solution (IC50 = 6.2 +/- 2.4 x 10(-9) M), while responses to NA were only slightly affected (IC50 greater than 10(-6) M). In mesenteric resistance vessels oxodipine inhibited the contractions induced by high K+ and NA but was more effective against NA- than high K(+)-induced contractions (IC50 = 5.2 +/- 3.1 x 10(-10) and 1.2 +/- 1.8 x 10(-8) M, respectively). The concentration-inhibition curves for high K(+)-induced contraction and 45Ca2+ influx in aorta were almost superimposable (I50 = 2.2 +/- 2.0 x 10(-9) M), whereas NA-induced contractions were inhibited less than 45Ca2+ influx (I50 = 8.2 +/- 2.6 x 10(-8) M). In mesenteric resistance vessels the curves for contraction and 45Ca2+ influx stimulated by high K+ and NA were also superimposable, but 45Ca2+ influx stimulated by NA was more sensitive to oxodipine than that stimulated by high K+ (I50 = 3.9 +/- 2.0 x 10(-10) and 2.2 +/- 1.2 x 10(-8) M, respectively). It is concluded that the effects of oxodipine can be attributed to its ability to inhibit Ca2+ entry through both potential- and receptor-operated pathways.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium Channel Blockers,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dihydropyridines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Norepinephrine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Potassium Chloride,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/oxodipine
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0014-2999
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
25
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pubmed:volume |
219
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
279-84
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1425952-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1425952-Aorta,
pubmed-meshheading:1425952-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:1425952-Calcium Channel Blockers,
pubmed-meshheading:1425952-Dihydropyridines,
pubmed-meshheading:1425952-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:1425952-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1425952-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1425952-Mesenteric Arteries,
pubmed-meshheading:1425952-Muscle, Smooth, Vascular,
pubmed-meshheading:1425952-Muscle Contraction,
pubmed-meshheading:1425952-Norepinephrine,
pubmed-meshheading:1425952-Potassium Chloride,
pubmed-meshheading:1425952-Rabbits,
pubmed-meshheading:1425952-Vasoconstriction
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effects of oxodipine on isolated rabbit aorta and mesenteric resistance vessels.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Universidad Complutense, Madrid, Spain.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro
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