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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2-3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-12-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
Centrally administered thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) induces vagally mediated gastrointestinal effects which may be cholinergic, serotonergic or a combination. This study investigated mediation of TRH-stimulated gastric motility in developing rats. A serotonin (5-HT) antagonist (5-HT2, ketanserin or xylamidine; 5-HT3, MDL 72222) or an acetylcholine receptor blocker (atropine) was administered intraperitoneally 30 min prior to intracisternal TRH (5-10 micrograms). The 5-HT-depleting para-chlorophenylalanine (p-CPA) was administered 48 or 72 h prior to TRH. Gastric motility, monitored via extraluminal strain gauge, was not increased with TRH in atropine-pretreated rats. MDL 72222 had a significant age-related effect on TRH-induced gastric motility increases while 5-HT2 antagonists and p-CPA treatment did not. Thus, acetylcholine receptor blockade inhibits TRH-stimulated gastric motility in young and adult rats while 5-HT3 antagonism eliminates the motility response in young (7 and 10 days) rats.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0014-2999
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
7
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pubmed:volume |
217
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
127-35
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1425933-Aging,
pubmed-meshheading:1425933-Analysis of Variance,
pubmed-meshheading:1425933-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1425933-Atropine,
pubmed-meshheading:1425933-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:1425933-Drug Interactions,
pubmed-meshheading:1425933-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1425933-Fenclonine,
pubmed-meshheading:1425933-Gastrointestinal Motility,
pubmed-meshheading:1425933-Injections, Intraperitoneal,
pubmed-meshheading:1425933-Muscle, Smooth,
pubmed-meshheading:1425933-Muscle Contraction,
pubmed-meshheading:1425933-Pregnancy,
pubmed-meshheading:1425933-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:1425933-Serotonin Antagonists,
pubmed-meshheading:1425933-Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Mediation of thyrotropin-releasing hormone induced gastric motility increases in developing rats.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Physiological Nursing, University of Washington, Seattle 98195.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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