Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-12-23
pubmed:abstractText
The polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was used to detect hepatitis B virus DNA (HBV-DNA) in serum samples of 104 chronic HBV carriers. Of 22 patients positive for both HBV surface (HBsAg) and HBVe (HBeAg) antigens, seven were positive for HBV-DNA on dot blot hybridisation, and all 22 positive in the PCR. Of 41 HBsAg positive patients who had antibodies against HBeAg (anti-HBe), only three were positive for DNA-HBV on dot blot hybridisation, however DNA was detected in 30 of them with the PCR. Similarly, of 41 individuals with antibodies against HBsAg (anti-HBs), 23 yielded positive results in the PCR technique, although dot blot hybridisation detected HBV-DNA in only one patient. These results indicate that while serological and conventional DNA hybridisation assays are not sensitive enough to determine the infectivity of HBV chronic carriers, PCR is an accurate method for establishing the status and progression of disease in these patients.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0934-9723
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
11
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
740-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Detection of hepatitis B virus DNA in chronic carriers by the polymerase chain reaction.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of the Basque Country, Bilbao, Spain.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article