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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
8
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-12-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
The epidemiological and biochemical characteristics of Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains causing septicemia in a Spanish hospital over a ten-year period (1981-1990) were analyzed. A total of 207 episodes, corresponding to 0.7 episodes per 1,000 inpatients and 3.2% of the total number of episodes of septicemia, were registered. Males were more often affected than females (rate 3.2:1). The respiratory (24.6%) and urinary (21.2%) tracts were the main portals of entry, while haematologic and solid tumours (15.4%) were the most frequent underlying diseases. More than 86% of the strains were susceptible to ceftazidime, mezlocillin, piperacillin and amikacin. Seventy strains were subjected to typing and analysis of virulence factors. Serotypes O:6, O:11 and O:2 could be considered endemic (each present in more than 11.4% of strains). Pyocin typing, antibiotyping and resistotyping were preferred as secondary typing methods to phage typing and plasmid profile analysis. The combination of methods revealed a large diversity of strains although some clusters predominated. More than 80% of the strains produced several exoenzymes, possessed pyoverdin and showed haemolytic activity, and all except one showed serum resistance. All strains were susceptible to silver and more than 80% to mercury and boron, but all were resistant to iodine.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0934-9723
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
11
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
698-703
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1425727-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:1425727-Bacteremia,
pubmed-meshheading:1425727-Bacterial Typing Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:1425727-Cross Infection,
pubmed-meshheading:1425727-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1425727-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1425727-Incidence,
pubmed-meshheading:1425727-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1425727-Pseudomonas Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:1425727-Pseudomonas aeruginosa,
pubmed-meshheading:1425727-Spain
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Characteristics of Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains causing septicemia in a Spanish hospital 1981-1990.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Departmento de Biología Funcional, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Oviedo, Spain.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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