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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-12-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
Incidence and potential risk factors for pneumonia due to Haemophilus influenzae in adults treated with mechanical ventilation in a medical-surgical ICU were investigated. Diagnosis was established in 91 episodes and H influenzae was isolated in 20 of them. Mean onset of ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) due to H influenzae was 10.8 days after intubation. Six patients with H influenzae VAP died in the ICU. Of 13 risk factors for developing VAP due to H influenzae, an absence of prior antibiotic treatment was the only variable which had statistical significance (p < 0.001). In these mechanically ventilated patients, Haemophilus influenzae was a common causative agent for VAP, frequently associated with Gram-positive cocci. Episodes of H influenzae VAP were associated with a lower mortality compared with other etiologies. The epidemiologic and clinical findings indicate that patients without a prior antimicrobial treatment have increased susceptibility to infections of the airway by H influenzae.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0012-3692
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
102
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1562-5
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1424890-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:1424890-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:1424890-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:1424890-Cross Infection,
pubmed-meshheading:1424890-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1424890-Haemophilus Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:1424890-Haemophilus influenzae,
pubmed-meshheading:1424890-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1424890-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1424890-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:1424890-Pneumonia,
pubmed-meshheading:1424890-Prospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:1424890-Respiration, Artificial,
pubmed-meshheading:1424890-Risk Factors
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Pneumonia due to Haemophilus influenzae among mechanically ventilated patients. Incidence, outcome, and risk factors.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Intensive Care Department, Hospital de la S. Creu i S. Pau., Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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