Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-12-15
pubmed:abstractText
In addition to T cells differentiated in the thymus, T cells, possibly of extrathymic origin, were recently demonstrated in the liver of mice. These T cells are characterized by the expression of intermediate TCR and contain double-negative CD4-8- cells. A further characterization of intermediate TCR cells was carried out. When mice were injected ip with anti-CD3 mAb, bright TCR cells (i.e., regular T cells) and intermediate TCR cells were reduced on Day 3, depending on the amount of mAb. Because of the resistance of intermediate TCR cells to treatment, injection of an appropriate dose of antibody (i.e., 100 micrograms/mouse) eliminated most bright TCR cells, but not intermediate TCR cells. This dose revealed that a significant proportion of intermediate TCR cells also reside in the periphery. Hepatic and splenic mononuclear cells (MNC), in which intermediate TCR cells became abundant after treatment, showed a unique response to T cell mitogens and IL-2. Thus, the intermediate TCR cell-enriched population could not respond to a T cell mitogen, Con A, but responded well to a super antigen, staphylococcal enterotoxin B, and IL-2. MNC obtained from athymic nude mice, which comprise only intermediate TCR cells, responded in the same manner. These findings revealed that intermediate TCR cells are present not only in the liver but also in the periphery, and that they have a unique function distinct from regular T cells.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0008-8749
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
145
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
78-90
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Relative resistance of intermediate TCR cells to anti-CD3 mAb in mice in vivo and their partial functional characterization.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Immunology, Niigata University School of Medicine, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't