Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-12-21
pubmed:abstractText
The Ig heavy chain (IgH) constant region (CH) class switch is manifested by DNA deletions which exchange the C mu gene of a functional VDJ-CH rearrangement for a C gamma, C epsilon or C alpha gene. Repetitive sequences (S regions) 5' of each CH gene mediate CH gene switch recombination by an illegitimate mechanism. S mu can be subdivided into S mu 5' (non-repetitive) and S mu 3' (repetitive) components with recombination occurring in either part. Here, we describe the properties of ubiquitous and B cell stage specific S mu binding factors NFS mu-U1 and NFS mu-B1 respectively. U1 only bound to S mu 5' sequences, and B1 to S mu 5', S mu 3' sequences and to other S regions with varying affinities. DMS and OP-Cu footprinting revealed the sequence AAAAAGCATGGCTGA in the U1 site while the B1 S mu 5' site overlapped the 3' end of the U1 binding site and also contained additional 3' flanking S mu repeat motifs (GAGCTGAGATGGGTGGGCT). Binding site competition assays reveal that NFS mu-B1 is either very related or identical to S alpha BP (described by Waters et al., Mol. Cell Biol. 9:5594, 1989) and BSAP (identified by Barberis et al., Genes Devl. 4:849, 1990) which were shown to bind to two sequences upstream of the S alpha repeats and within the promoters of sea urchin histone genes respectively.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0953-8178
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
4
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
875-87
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Properties of B cell stage specific and ubiquitous nuclear factors binding to immunoglobulin heavy chain gene switch regions.
pubmed:affiliation
Molecular and Cellular Biology, SUNY, Stony Brook 11794-5215.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.