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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
8
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-12-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
The Ig heavy chain (IgH) constant region (CH) class switch is manifested by DNA deletions which exchange the C mu gene of a functional VDJ-CH rearrangement for a C gamma, C epsilon or C alpha gene. Repetitive sequences (S regions) 5' of each CH gene mediate CH gene switch recombination by an illegitimate mechanism. S mu can be subdivided into S mu 5' (non-repetitive) and S mu 3' (repetitive) components with recombination occurring in either part. Here, we describe the properties of ubiquitous and B cell stage specific S mu binding factors NFS mu-U1 and NFS mu-B1 respectively. U1 only bound to S mu 5' sequences, and B1 to S mu 5', S mu 3' sequences and to other S regions with varying affinities. DMS and OP-Cu footprinting revealed the sequence AAAAAGCATGGCTGA in the U1 site while the B1 S mu 5' site overlapped the 3' end of the U1 binding site and also contained additional 3' flanking S mu repeat motifs (GAGCTGAGATGGGTGGGCT). Binding site competition assays reveal that NFS mu-B1 is either very related or identical to S alpha BP (described by Waters et al., Mol. Cell Biol. 9:5594, 1989) and BSAP (identified by Barberis et al., Genes Devl. 4:849, 1990) which were shown to bind to two sequences upstream of the S alpha repeats and within the promoters of sea urchin histone genes respectively.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0953-8178
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
4
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
875-87
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1419957-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1419957-B-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:1419957-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:1419957-DNA-Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:1419957-Genes, Immunoglobulin,
pubmed-meshheading:1419957-Genes, Switch,
pubmed-meshheading:1419957-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:1419957-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:1419957-Nuclear Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:1419957-Protein Binding,
pubmed-meshheading:1419957-Recombination, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:1419957-Regulatory Sequences, Nucleic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:1419957-Restriction Mapping,
pubmed-meshheading:1419957-Sequence Alignment,
pubmed-meshheading:1419957-Temperature
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Properties of B cell stage specific and ubiquitous nuclear factors binding to immunoglobulin heavy chain gene switch regions.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Molecular and Cellular Biology, SUNY, Stony Brook 11794-5215.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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