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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0006675,
umls-concept:C0021547,
umls-concept:C0030685,
umls-concept:C0034693,
umls-concept:C0034721,
umls-concept:C0205307,
umls-concept:C0391871,
umls-concept:C0680255,
umls-concept:C0870432,
umls-concept:C1283071,
umls-concept:C1512199,
umls-concept:C1555465,
umls-concept:C1705417,
umls-concept:C1963578
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pubmed:issue |
4 Pt 2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-11-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
Since diabetes may cause cellular myo-inositol depletion, we investigated whether the observed in vitro hypocontractile response of streptozotocin (STZ)-treated rat glomeruli to angiotensin II (ANG II) is associated with an alteration in inositol trisphosphate (IP3) mobilization of intracellular Ca2+. Contraction of diabetic isolated glomeruli induced by ANG II (5 microM), measured in vitro by changes in the planar area, was reduced by 60%, compared with normal up to 60 min (P < 0.05). In cells of isolated glomeruli, preloaded with myo-[3H]inositol, production of [3H]inositol phosphates ([3H]IPs) and [3H]inositol trisphosphate ([3H]IP3) was analyzed by Dowex chromatography. ANG II (1 microM) evoked an immediate peak (5-10 s) in total [3H]IPs of 60.5 +/- 18.8% (mean +/- SE) above basal (nonstimulated state) in normal glomeruli, and 88.4 +/- 19.4% in diabetic condition [not significant (NS), n = 8]. At 60 s, the normal and diabetic total [3H]IPs responses were not significantly different from each other. The immediate (10 s) [3H]IP3 response from normal glomeruli, 8.1 +/- 7.9% above basal, was not significantly different from that of diabetic glomeruli, 15.7 +/- 7.4%. ANG II receptor-mediated rise in cytosolic Ca2+ in the cells of normal and diabetic isolated glomeruli was compared by measuring the efflux of 45Ca2+. Isolated glomeruli were preloaded with 45Ca2+. Following ANG II stimulation, peak 45Ca2+ efflux values at 1 min were 141.7 +/- 15.9% (normal) vs. 143.7 +/- 7.8% (diabetic) of baseline (100%), respectively (NS, n = 4). Thapsigargin, 2 microM, specifically prevented ANG II-stimulated and IP3-mediated 45Ca2+ efflux (73% inhibition, P < 0.001) from cells of whole glomeruli.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Angiotensin II,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium-Transporting ATPases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Terpenes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Thapsigargin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9513
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
263
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
F649-55
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1415736-Angiotensin II,
pubmed-meshheading:1415736-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1415736-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:1415736-Calcium-Transporting ATPases,
pubmed-meshheading:1415736-Cytosol,
pubmed-meshheading:1415736-Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental,
pubmed-meshheading:1415736-Electrophysiology,
pubmed-meshheading:1415736-Glomerular Mesangium,
pubmed-meshheading:1415736-Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate,
pubmed-meshheading:1415736-Kidney Glomerulus,
pubmed-meshheading:1415736-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1415736-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:1415736-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:1415736-Reference Values,
pubmed-meshheading:1415736-Terpenes,
pubmed-meshheading:1415736-Thapsigargin
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Diabetic rat glomerular mesangial cells display normal inositol trisphosphate and calcium release.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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