Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-11-16
pubmed:abstractText
Cardiac glycosides in man inhibit renin secretion, probably through a direct effect at the renal level (i.e. inhibition of juxtaglomerular cell Na/K ATPase). Since there is evidence that the human adrenal possesses an intrinsic renin-angiotensin system, we investigated the effect of digoxin on the in vitro generation of renin and angiotensin II/III, as well as of aldosterone, by the human adrenal gland. Minced normal adrenal tissues were studied in a superfusion system, measuring in the 15-min superfusate fractions active renin by immunoradiometric assay and angiotensin II/III and aldosterone by radioimmunoassay, respectively. In a first set of four experiments using different concentrations of digoxin in sequence for 45 min periods, digoxin 10(-5), but not 10(-8) and 10(-6) mol/l, significantly reduced renin and angiotensin II/III output from adrenals, while no change in aldosterone was observed. In a second set of three experiments, the addition of digoxin 10(-5) mol/l for 120 min caused a sustained reduction of renin and angiotensin II/III, but not of aldosterone. In the final experiment, the decrease of renin and angiotensin II/III during superfusion with digoxin 10(-5) mol/l was significantly greater than that observed during superfusion with digoxin in the presence of antidigoxin antibodies. Our data indicate that digoxin at high doses reduces renin and angiotensin II/III but not aldosterone secretion by the human adrenal gland. This suggests two different effects of digoxin, probably both mediated by inhibition of the Na/K ATPase activity, on the adrenal renin-angiotensin- and aldosterone-secreting cells.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0001-5598
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
127
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
210-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Effect of digoxin on the in vitro secretion of renin and angiotensin II/III immunoreactivity by the human adrenal gland.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Semeiotica Medica, University of Padova, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't